Watering Phalaenopsis Orchids

Some watering tips to help beginners with orchid baskets

Watering your beautiful orchid

When to water orchids

Orchids will tell you when they’re thirsty in a few ways: their roots will turn silvery and shrivel or their leaves will wrinkle. Once watered, roots turn a vibrant green and leaves will stiffen.

Before watering

Roots are silvery and skinny. The substrate is crunchy and dry.

After watering

Roots are green and plump. The substrate is moist and squishy.

helping your orchid drink

How to water orchids

There are many ways to water, including self watering pots, sprinkler systems, and rain. But we are going to discuss two simple options that have made all my orchids bloom repeatedly.

Showering your orchid

Shower your orchid’s roots and substrate with a hose attachment, careful to avoid the crown (the middle part where all the leaves attach and overlap) because moisture can cause rot between these leaves. Run water through the plant two or three times to wash out any buildup from fertilizer.

Soaking your orchid

Another option is to soak orchids in water for 10-15 minutes in a deep container. Make sure the water is not deep enough to reach the crown of the orchid. Sometimes very thirsty orchids can be left for hours or even overnight to rehydrate.

Fertilizing

After your orchid’s substrate is fully moistened, apply some orchid fertilizer. Dilute fertilizer by half or less, and fertilize almost every watering if desired. Fertilizer can be skipped every fourth or fifth watering.

I personally use a cheaper fertilizer, Better-Gro Orchid Better-Bloom Fertilizer 11-35-15, and have had success with multiple blooms a year.

Forgetting your orchid

Sometimes orchids get forgotten and that’s perfectly fine. They can go without water for a few weeks or more. They’ll just be dehydrated and wrinkly but most recover quickly without issues. Keep in mind that it is always better to underwater than overwater.

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